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Tuesday, August 13, 2024

Begonia

 Begonia is a genus of plants with a huge diversity of species (over 1,000), prized for their spectacular flowers and foliage, suitable for the home, garden, hanging baskets, and conservatories. It prefers bright, filtered light, moderate temperatures (18-25°C), moist but not waterlogged soil, and propagates well from cuttings.

Begonia

 Key Characteristics
Types: Ornamental foliage (with beautiful foliage) and ornamental flowering (with bright flowers).

 Growth Forms: Bushy, trailing, and tuberous.
Lighting: Prefers bright, filtered light; direct sunlight can scorch leaves.

 Watering: Moderate, after the top layer of soil has dried out; does not tolerate overwatering.
Humidity: Prefers high humidity, but water should not come into contact with the leaves.
Care and Cultivation
Soil: Loose, light. Temperature: Optimally 18-25°C, avoid drafts.

 Repotting: When the roots have grown around the root ball, repot into a pot 1-2 cm larger than the previous one.
Propagation: Easily by cuttings (leaves, stems), dividing the bush or tuber.
Pruning: Stimulates growth and rejuvenates the plant.

 Popular Species for Home and Garden Use
Begonia semperflorens: Used as an annual in open ground for flowerbeds.
Tuberous Begonia (Begonia tuberhybrida): Excellent for balconies and containers.
Trailing varieties (e.g., Begonia Belleconia Citrus): Ideal for hanging pots.
Symbolism
Begonias are believed to bring harmony to the home, reduce stress, and restore peace of mind.


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