Tradescantia is an easy-to-grow hanging or garden plant with vibrant leaves. Care involves providing bright but indirect light, moderate watering without stagnant water, and regular pruning to maintain its shape and encourage branching. The plant is easily propagated by cuttings, which root quickly in water or soil.
Description and Appearance
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| House flower tradescantia photo. |
Type: Tradescantia is a perennial herbaceous plant often used as a hanging plant or for decorative garden borders.
Leaves: Leaves come in a variety of shapes and colors, including green, silver, purple, and variegated.
Flowers: Some species produce small but beautiful white, pink, or blue flowers, such as Tradescantia fluminensis.
Care
Lighting:
Variegated varieties require bright but indirect light. Direct sunlight can cause leaf burn. Green varieties are more tolerant of shade.
Watering:
Water moderately, allowing the top layer of soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid standing water, as this can lead to root rot.
Reduce watering in winter.
Temperature:
The optimal summer temperature is 18-26°C.
In winter, temperatures should not drop below 10-12°C.
Humidity:
Misting will improve the plant's appearance, but it is not as demanding in terms of humidity as many other tropical plants.
Fertilizer:
From March to September, feed with a complete fertilizer for ornamental foliage plants every 2-3 weeks.
Avoid fertilizing in winter.
Pruning:
Regular pruning is necessary to stimulate branching and maintain a lush bushy shape.
Prune elongated shoots in the spring.
Soil:
Use loose, well-drained soil. You can use ready-made mixes for ornamental foliage plants.
Repotting:
Repot every 2-3 years if the plant has outgrown its old pot.
Propagation
Cuttings: The easiest method is to take 10-15 cm long cuttings, which can be rooted in either water or soil. This process can be done at any time of year.
Dividing the bush: This is done during repotting. The plant is divided into sections, each of which is planted in a separate pot.
Seeds: This is possible, but the plants will not bloom until the third year.
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