Popular and beautiful Hippeastrum varieties.

 Hippeastrums are categorized into several main groups and classes based on the shape and size of their flowers (e.g., Galaxy, Double Galaxy, Diamond, Colibri, Spider, Butterfly, etc.).

Hippeastrum

 Popular and beautiful Hippeastrum varieties:

 Apple Blossom — one of the most well-known classic varieties, featuring delicate white-and-pink flowers.

 Ambiance — a striking bicolored variety (white with red edging and rays; introduced in 1995).

 Aphrodite — a double-flowered variety with dense, white-and-pink petals.

Rudbeckia (known as "Black-eyed Susan") includes both popular perennial and annual varieties.

 Rudbeckia (known as "Black-eyed Susan") is divided into popular perennial and annual varieties, which differ in height, color, and lifespan.

Rudbeckia
(known as "Black-eyed Susan")
includes both popular
perennial and annual varieties.

 Popular perennial varieties

 Rudbeckia fulgida 'Goldsturm': The most well-known and reliable perennial, featuring bright yellow petals and a dark center; it grows to about 60 cm in height.

 Rudbeckia laciniata 'Herbstsonne': A tall variety (reaching up to 2 meters) with drooping yellow petals; it blooms in the second half of the summer.

Damask Rose.

 The Damask rose (Lat. Rosa  damascena) is one of the oldest hybrid species of perennial shrubs in the Rosa genus. It was developed in the Middle East in ancient times—its genetic lineage includes the musk rose, the French rose, and  Rosa fedtschenkoana—and was named after the Syrian city of Damascus. The plant gained worldwide renown for its unique, rich fragrance and became a key raw material for the perfume, cosmetic, and food industries.

Damask Rose.

 Key characteristics and species description

 Shrub appearance: A spreading, branched shrub ranging from 60 to 180–200 cm in height, featuring dense thorns. The shoots are slightly arching, and the leaves are matte green, often with fine downy hairs on the underside.

 Flowering: Occurs in late spring to early summer (April–May). The flowers are medium-sized (5.5–8 cm) and range from semi-double to fully double. Petal colors vary from pale pink to vibrant crimson and white (as seen, for example, in the famous 'Madame Hardy' variety).

 Care requirements: Most historical varieties bloom once per season but are valued for their low-maintenance nature and resilience against poor soil and frost. By late summer, pear-shaped red rose hips ripen on the bushes. Processed products and their properties.

Charity Rose (AUSchar, Charity 97, A/19a/89).

 The Charity rose is an English shrub variety bred by David Austin (synonyms: AUSchar, Charity 97, A/19a/89), distinguished by its unique coloration and elegant flower shape.

Charity Rose
 (AUSchar, Charity 97, A/19a/89).

 Key Characteristics

 Color: Saffron-yellow, cream, or pinkish-peach with almost white outer petals.

 Flower size: 7–10 cm in diameter; cup-shaped.

 Fragrance: Complex and rich—with notes of sweet violet, musk, and vanilla.

 Bush dimensions: Height of approximately 80–110 cm; width up to 75 cm. The bush itself is stiff and upright.

 Flowering: Repeat-blooming; abundant throughout the season.

"Artek" Rose.

 The "Artek" rose is a rare, collectible hybrid tea variety of domestic origin, named after the famous "Artek" International Children's Center in Crimea. The variety is prized for its incredibly deep color, velvety texture, and strong, classic fragrance.

"Artek" Rose.

Full description and variety characteristics

 Flowers: Large (8–9.5 cm in diameter), double-petaled, consisting of approximately 42 petals. The buds have a classic urn shape.

 Color: Garnet-red with a distinct, noble, velvety black undertone. It possesses an interesting varietal trait: when exposed to bright midday sun for extended periods, the petal color may take on a slight bluish tint.

Rose "Aurora" ("Voskhod").

  Several completely distinct and independent rose varieties are known by the name "Aurora." Since you mentioned the alternative name "Voskhod" (meaning "Sunrise"), you are likely referring to a unique domestic (Russian) variety, though gardeners often also search for the famous European variety of the same name.

Rose "Aurora".

 Below are the characteristics of the main rose varieties bearing this name, so you can accurately identify the specific flower you are interested in.

 1. Rose 'Aurora' ('Voskhod'; V. N. Klimenko and Z. K. Klimenko, 1967)

This is a legendary Soviet-bred Hybrid Tea rose, created at the Nikitsky Botanical Garden by crossing the varieties 'Charles Mallerin' and 'Chrysler Imperial'.

The modern horticultural classification of daffodils comprises 13 main groups.

 The modern horticultural classification of daffodils comprises 13 main groups. They differ in shape, cup size, the number of flowers per stem, and the degree of doubleness. Below are some of the most popular and striking daffodil varieties, categorized by key classes.

The modern horticultural
classification of daffodils
comprises 13 main groups.

 Trumpet Daffodils

 In these varieties, the length of the central trumpet equals or exceeds the length of the perianth segments (petals). They are distinguished by a classic, elegant form.

• Dutch Master: A popular bright yellow variety that blooms in late April.

The main types of pelargoniums are divided into several popular groups,

 The main types of pelargoniums are divided into several popular groups, distinguished by their growth habit, leaf shape, and flowering characteristics. Popular types and groups include: Zonal (*Pelargonium zonale*): 

The main types
of pelargoniums
are divided into several
popular groups,

 The most common type, featuring characteristic dark bands ("zones") on the leaves and spherical flower clusters. Ivy-leaved (Trailing): Features long, cascading stems and smooth, fleshy leaves that resemble those of ivy; ideal for hanging baskets and balcony boxes. Regal: Distinguished by large, often ruffled flowers with dark blotches or streaks on the petals; the bloom period is shorter than that of the Zonal type, but the display is spectacular.

Spireas are divided into two main groups based on flowering.

 Spireas are divided into two main groups based on flowering time: spring-flowering and summer-flowering.

Spireas are divided into
two main groups
 based on flowering.

 Spring-flowering species: These shrubs bloom on the previous year's growth. Their flowers are usually white, gathered in umbels or corymbs, and bloom in May and June.

 Spiraea × cinerea 'Grefsheim' is a popular hybrid with graceful, arching shoots and double, snow-white flowers. Spiraea × vanhouttei is a large, spreading shrub with cascading branches covered in white flowers. Spiraea arguta is one of the earliest and most profusely blooming species with drooping branches. Spiraea nipponica is a dense shrub with dark green foliage and white inflorescences (the 'Snowmound' cultivar is well-known).

The main varieties of dichondra are divided by foliage color into silvery and green.

  Popular dichondra varieties include: 'Silver Falls': a variety with long, silvery-ash-colored shoots (up to 1.5–2 m), sun-loving, and ideal for pots. 'Emerald Falls': a variety with rounded, bright green leaves and shorter shoots (about 80–90 cm), grows well in shade.

The main varieties of
dichondra are divided
 by foliage color into
silvery and green.

 In ornamental gardening, there are two main and most popular dichondra varieties, prized for their luxurious, cascading shoots: 1. Silver Falls is a cultivar of the dichondra argentea species. Appearance: It has small, rounded leaves covered in fine fuzz, giving them a refined silvery-ash or glaucous hue. Growth habit: It forms longer, thinner, and more graceful stems that can reach 1.5–2 meters in length. Conditions: This cultivar is very sun-loving. In shade, it loses its unique silvery sheen and becomes greener, and the crown becomes more sparse. It tolerates heat and short-term drought well.

Coltsfoot varieties.

  Coltsfoot has no cultivated varieties, as it is a wild medicinal plant and rhizomatous weed. There is only one species in the genus Tussilago: Tussilago farfara (common coltsfoot). 

Coltsfoot

 Breeders do not develop ornamental or garden varieties of this plant, as it reproduces naturally in the wild and is often considered a weed in gardens. Plant characteristics: Single species: Tussilago farfara. Family: Asteraceae (Compositae). Uses: Used in folk and traditional medicine (as decoctions for coughs and inflammation). Origin of the name: The underside of the leaf is fuzzy and warm ("coltsfoot"), while the top is smooth and cool ("coltsfoot").

Popular varieties of chamomile grown in a group.

 Popular daisy varieties are divided into groups based on the shape and size of their double inflorescences.

Popular varieties of chamomile
 grown in a group.

 Popular series and varieties: Tasso: A series with large, pompom-shaped inflorescences (up to 4 cm in diameter) of a dense, spherical shape. Flowers come in white, pink, and deep red. Habanera: Distinguished by very large, double flowers (up to 5–6 cm) with long, ray petals, slightly curled at the tips. Robella: Known for its salmon-pink hue, a rare shade among daisies. Large, double inflorescences, compact bushes. Rob Roy: A miniature variety with bright ruby ​​pom-pom inflorescences. Bellissima: An early-flowering series with densely double spherical flowers in a variety of bright shades. Galaxy: A series with large semi-double and double flowers on strong stems, resistant to bad weather.

Croton (codiaeum) is a popular houseplant prized for its incredibly vibrant.

 Croton (codiaeum) is a popular houseplant prized for its incredibly vibrant, multicolored leaves and the variety of their shapes. Leaf color ranges from green and light yellow to orange, red, and even almost black as the plant matures. Below are the most popular and beautiful croton plant varieties. 'Petra' is the most well-known and widespread variety. It has classic oval or lobed leaves with a pointed tip. The basic shape is clearly defined, thick yellow, orange, or red veins on a dark green background.

Croton

' Mammy' is easily recognized by its unusual leaf shape: they are narrow, long, and tightly twisted into a spiral. The coloration is very chaotic and rich, with a single bush combining bright red, yellow, pink, and green hues.

 The "Excellent" variety has leaves reminiscent of oak leaves, with prominent three lobes. The upper surface of the leaf is typically yellow-green, while the underside eventually turns burgundy-red, creating a stunning contrast.

Popular ornamental varieties of Colocasia esculenta.

 Popular ornamental varieties of Colocasia esculenta, known as 'elephant ear', are prized for their large heart-shaped leaves and unusual colours. The most famous varieties include the dark burgundy Black Magic, the almost black Black Coral, the variegated green and white Mojito and the original Tea Cup with vertically protruding cup-shaped leaves. 

Popular ornamental
varieties of Colocasia esculenta.

 Popular varieties Black Magic: Height up to 1.5 m, leaves are dark burgundy, almost black with a matte sheen. Black Coral: Glossy resin-black leaves, the bush holds its shape and bright color in the sun. Mojito: Green leaves with chaotic dark purple splashes and streaks. Tea Cup: Leaf blades are curved upward like cups, petioles are dark purple. Fontanesia: A variety with dark shiny stems and large green foliage. Tips for maintenance The current weather is warm and sunny (+25°C), comfortable for potted plants taken outdoors, but at the end of the week a cold snap and rain are expected, therefore It's best to protect the tubs closer to nightfall. Colocasias prefer abundant watering, high humidity, and nutritious soil. In regions with cool climates, tubers are dug up for the winter and stored in a cool, dry place.

Popular calendula varieties are grown for low-growing borders.

 Popular calendula varieties are grown for low-growing borders, tall medicinal varieties, and large-flowered ornamental plants. Calendula includes such original varieties as 'Gitana,' 'Kabluna,' 'Radio,' and 'Orange Princess.' Low-growing varieties: Gitana: Dwarf bushes up to 30 cm tall with double flowers of varying shades. Little Ball: Compact plants with spherical inflorescences. 

Popular calendula varieties
are grown for
 low-growing borders.

 Tall and medicinal varieties: Red Doctor: A tall variety up to 70 cm, which is often used for... Orange: A classic tall variety with rich medicinal inflorescences. Ornamental and unusual varieties: Radio: Flowers with needle-like petals, similar to small chrysanthemums. Kabluna: Bright inflorescences with a large dark or contrasting "pom-pom" center. Red): Graceful flowers whose petals usually have a dark red-brown hue.

One species is cultivated: the Araucaria heterophylla, also known as the "house spruce."

 In indoor gardening, one species is most often grown: the Araucaria heterophylla, also known as the "house spruce." It is an ideal plant for winter gardens. The genus comprises approximately 19 species, of which only a few are found in cultivation and landscapes. The Araucaria heterophylla is the most popular species. 

One species is cultivated:
 the Araucaria heterophylla,
 also known as the "house spruce."

 It is often sold as the "house spruce." It has a regular pyramidal crown and soft green needles. The Araucaria araucana is known as the "Chilean pine." It is distinguished by its stiff, spiny, triangular leaves. Grown as a street tree in regions with a moderately warm climate, the columnar pine (Araucaria columnaris) is native to New Caledonia and is often used in tropical landscaping, and is also occasionally grown in winter gardens as large specimens.

Begonia varieties are divided into four main groups.

 Begonia varieties are divided into four main groups: ornamental foliage (prized for their leaf color), tuberous (with large rose-like flowers), shrub (ever-blooming), and trailing (hanging). Below are the most popular and spectacular varieties for growing indoors and in the garden. Ornamental Foliage Begonias: These hybrids are grown for their incredible patterns, textures, and metallic iridescence on their leaves. They typically bloom modestly. Gryphon: A large variety with deeply dissected dark green leaves adorned with a silvery pattern. 

Begonia varieties
are divided into
four main groups.

 Very hardy. Black Prince: An exotic variety with velvety, almost black, pointed leaves. Masoniana: The famous "Iron Cross" begonia. The textured light green leaf is decorated with a dark brown pattern resembling a cross in the center. Escargot: The leaves are twisted at the base into a spiral, reminiscent of a snail shell. They have a silvery-green spiral pattern.

Impatiens (Balsam) varieties and types.

 Garden and indoor ornamental plants are divided into cultivar series and hybrids:

Impatiens (Balsam)
varieties and types.

 Walleri's Impatiens (Walleri's Impatiens) is the most popular indoor and garden species. Popular series include Imara (Imara F1) (compact and disease-resistant), Acrobat (Acrobat F1) (trailing for hanging pots), and Apple Blossom (double white and pink flowers). New Guinea hybrids are distinguished by large flowers and robust leaves, often variegated. Well-known varieties include Tamarinda (large, bright red flowers) and Harmony (compact bushes with abundant flowering). Impatiens gardenis (Camellia) is a tall annual for flowerbeds with upright stems and double flowers along the trunk.

Bacopa (also known as Sutera) is divided into two large groups.

 Bacopa (also known as Sutera) is divided into two large groups: hanging (for pots) and aquatic/aquarium. Popular garden varieties are distinguished by an abundance of small flowers and long shoots. Popular trailing and bush varieties for pots and flower beds: Blutopia (Blutopia): The most famous variety with delicate blue flowers, forms a neat lush bush. Snowtopia (Snowtopia): 

Bacopa (also known as Sutera)
is divided into
 two large groups.

 A popular snow-white variety with a long flowering period. Scopia Double Blue (Scopia Double Blue): A spectacular series with large double flowers of a rich blue hue. Olympic Gold (Olympic Gold): A unique variety with white flowers and unusual leaves of a yellowish-green hue. Giant Snowflake: A variety with very large white flowers and powerful shoots up to a meter long.

Asters are divided into annuals (Callistephus sinensis) and perennials.

 Asters are divided into annuals (Callistephus sinensis) and perennials, blooming from summer to late fall. Annuals offer a striking variety of forms and vibrant colors, while perennials (New Belgian, New England, and Alpine) overwinter beautifully in the ground and require no repotting.

Asters are divided into
annuals (Callistephus sinensis)
and perennials.

 Popular annual aster varieties: 'Milady' is a low-growing (up to 25 cm) pom-pom variety. It's perfect for borders, blooming from July with large flowers (up to 10 cm). 'Duchess' (Blue Frost) is a needle-like variety with sturdy stems, ideal for cut bouquets. 'Royal Ruby' is a large-flowered bush variety that forms dense, tall bushes (up to 80 cm) with a vibrant raspberry-red hue.