Several completely distinct and independent rose varieties are known by the name "Aurora." Since you mentioned the alternative name "Voskhod" (meaning "Sunrise"), you are likely referring to a unique domestic (Russian) variety, though gardeners often also search for the famous European variety of the same name.
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| Rose "Aurora". |
Below are the characteristics of the main rose varieties bearing this name, so you can accurately identify the specific flower you are interested in.
1. Rose 'Aurora' ('Voskhod'; V. N. Klimenko and Z. K. Klimenko, 1967)
This is a legendary Soviet-bred Hybrid Tea rose, created at the Nikitsky Botanical Garden by crossing the varieties 'Charles Mallerin' and 'Chrysler Imperial'.
Color and bud: Rich, bright red. The buds have a classic high-centered, urn-like shape. The flowers are very large—reaching 15–16 cm in diameter—and are very double (densely petaled).
Bush: Vigorous, spreading, and robust; it can grow up to 2 meters tall. The leaves are dark green with a distinct leathery and slightly wrinkled texture, reminiscent of *Rosa rugosa* foliage.
Features: Blooms very profusely during the hottest part of summer. The flowers open slowly and possess a pleasant, classic fragrance. The variety is ideal for cutting; the bloom stays fresh in a vase for up to 8 days. By autumn, young shoots may be susceptible to powdery mildew.
2. Climbing rose "Aurora" (Reimer Kordes, Germany, 1956)
If you are looking for a plant in modern European catalogs, the name "Aurora" most often refers to this variety from the famous Kordes nursery.
Color: Delicate pink-apricot or yellow-orange with a soft pink edge on the petals. When fully open, the cupped bloom reveals a golden center.
Bush: A tall, upright climber reaching 200–300 cm in height. The canes are sturdy yet flexible enough to be trained onto arches and trellises.
Features: Medium-sized blooms (7–8 cm) appear in small clusters of 3–5. It boasts a vibrant, sweet, fruity fragrance. The variety is notable for its excellent cold hardiness (USDA Zone 6) and high resistance to common rose diseases.
3. Other modern variations
Aromatic Aurora (2025): A brand-new, low-growing "Rugosa" rose (50–70 cm) featuring delicate pink single flowers, an intensely perfumed scent, and edible bright orange hips in autumn.
Aurora Gardens: An imported peony-style garden rose—popular in modern floristry for its soft cream or white hues—widely used in bespoke floral arrangements.
Search yahoo.com: Rose "Aurora" ("Voskhod")(click).
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